Two kinds of division

How many groups

Before you read anything

Fifteen stones again. This time take three off the pile and put them aside. Take another three. Keep going until there are none left.

Now count the piles. You did not know that number when you started.

Scooping, watched

Fifteen taken three at a time. The groups arrive one by one, and counting them is the answer.

Three was given to you again — but as the size, not the number. So this time it is the count that appears.

The other half of dividing

:x nutshell-grouping

Splitting a quantity into groups of a known size. What you are looking for is how many groups there are.


Lesson 6.1 shared fifteen between three and got five. This :grouped fifteen into threes and got five. Same calculation, different question, and $15 \div 3$ means both.

Say it the way that fits

Otim

read $42 \div 6$ as "forty-two split six ways"

Otim is not wrong, he is just stuck with one reading. Asked instead how many sixes are in forty-two, he counts sixes and gets there — and that is a question he can answer about numbers he could never share out.

Why this is the half that matters later

Cut a rope into two-metre pieces and you get some number of pieces. Cut the same rope into one-metre pieces and you get more of them, because they got smaller.

Nobody can share something between half a person. Everybody can ask how many halves fit — and in two years that will be the whole of dividing by a fraction.

Check yourself

Six to try

Every one of these gives you the size of a group. Say "how many of these fit" out loud before you answer.

1

How many $5$s are there in $30$?

2

$24$ exercise books, with $12$ on every desk. How many desks is that?

3

$18$ pencils, with $3$ in every box. How many boxes is that?

4

Musa has $8$ mangoes and puts $2$ in each basket. How many baskets does Musa need?

5

Ssebba has $56$ sweets and gives $8$ to each child. What is Ssebba trying to find?

6

$36$ bricks, with $4$ in every barrow. How many barrows is that?

How many groups, page 1 of 2

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How many groups, page 2 of 2

How many groups · page 2 of 2 Print it

Show that you have it

Smaller pieces, more of them

The first one is the sentence this lesson exists for. Answer it, then say why the number went up.

1

A rope $20$ metres long is cut into $4$-metre pieces, and there are $5$ of them. Cut into $1$-metre pieces instead, how many are there?

2

How many $8$s are there in $56$?

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